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CONTENTS

For America to be displaced by an Asian people long despised and dismissed with contempt as decadent, feeble, corrupt and inept, is emotionally very difficult to accept. The sense of cultural supremacy of the Americans will make this adjustment most difficult.  Lee Kwan Yew 

Economy

826 million Golden Week passengers traveled during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays, up  4% from 2019. Holiday tourism generated $104.68, up 1.5% from 2019. Read article →

Xinjiang's $3 billion Golden Week revenue, up 8% from 2019. Read article →

3 million vehicles sold last month, making 21 million YTD, up 8.2% from a year earlier. NEV sales rose 28% to 904,000 units, 32% of the total. Read article →

Three Gorges Dam: 127 million tonnes of freight YTD, the first time the world's largest hydropower project's ship lock broke the 120-million-tonne mark so early in the year – after 20 years of operation. Read article →

China Post revenues rose 8% to $80 billion YTD, as its just-completed global network of 120,000 delivery trucks and 42 cargo aircraft began to pay off. Read article →

The Fuling shale gas field has produced over 60 billion cubic meters since it opened in Chongqing in 2014, China's first large-scale shale gas field. It has proven reserves of 900 billion cubic meters and a daily gas of 23 mcm. Read article →

Trade

BYD presented its B12 eBus at Busworld in Brussels. It's the first bus to use BYD’s Blade Battery Chassis, giving it an exceptional range of 600 km per charge.Read article → 

Since 2020, the EU has implemented economic and trade legislation in the name of "safety", "human rights", "environmental protection" and "fair competition" aimed at Chinese enterprises and supply chains. These bills take the core goal of protecting and enhancing the EU's industrial competitiveness, highlight political and ideological considerations, and unilaterally give the EU "long-arm jurisdiction" and discretion. The next bill will greatly increase the export compliance cost and investment entry threshold of Chinese enterprises, hinder European enterprises' investment and technology spillover in China, and restrict China's participation in the formulation of rules on cutting-edge issues of international economic and trade. Read article → 

Above: penetration rate of Fiber to the Home, FTTH. All villages have broadband and optical broadband is super cheap: 100Mbps is $3/month. Read article →

After the the US sanctioned Huawei, the Chinese state started backing Huawei's investment arm, Habo Investment. Habo identified weak links and chokepoints in the manufacturing supply chain, invested in them and gave them its R&D prowess. Central and provincial governments followed with investments of their own. All the investments work together to create a semiconductor manufacturing ecosystem, from Design to Materials to Equipment to Fabrication. Huawei's contribution isn't limited to high end manufacturing, it's has a positive effect on the entire manufacturing supply chain. For example, Huawei works closely with BYD (biggest EV maker in the world) in smart manufacturing solutions. Read article →

Although SMIC, China's largest semiconductor manufacturer, has been blacklisted by the US government, it earned a record $1.5 billion in revenue from the American chip-design customers. In May of 2023, SMIC opened an office in California, and crowds of American semiconductor industry executives came to the scene to celebrate. Read article →

65% of EVs worldwide are made in China. YTD, the US has made 1 million and China 6.2 million EVs. Read article →

The Biden administration will allow Samsung and SK Hynix to acquire the equipment they need to sustain and expand their giant chipmaking operations in China, South Korea’s government said. Read article →

Finance

Sri Lanka $5 billion China debt pays off: It bought Hambantota Port, Mattala airport, Hambantota exhibition center, Lotus telecommunications tower, Coal Power Station and three expressways. Of the $15 billion in private debt – owed to BlackRock (US) Ashmore Group (Britain) Allianz (Germany) UBS (Switzerland) HSBC (Britain) – nobody knows what it paid for? Read article →

Asian subsidies for capital-intensive industries make it difficult for American industry to compete. Return on equity (ROE) rises with capital intensity in the US but falls with capital intensity in China. China treats capital-intensive industries as if they were infrastructure. A semiconductor plant may run at a low profit margin or even a loss, but if it contributes to the greater good of the Chinese economy in the view of Chinese planners, the loss is simply a cost to be absorbed like that of a bridge or a highway. China offers enormous subsidies to capital-intensive industries through low-cost loans from state-controlled banks and other mechanisms. Some of these subsidies keep outdated and inefficient industries operating, such as steel and coal companies in the industrial northeast. Other subsidies give China dominance in new technologies, notably in solar panels. Read article →

Technology

Daocheng Solar Radio Telescope 


World's first integrated neuro-memristor chip supports high-efficiency edge learning demonstrated at Tsinghua. TP Huang: "Memristors regulate current in circuits and remember the last charge that flowed through it, without using power. Storing processors and data in the same place gets memory closer to processors. Chinese memory chip technology at 1,000 layers, so this will achieve millions, then billions of synapses on one 3D chip, making circuit boards unnecessary.  A wireless network can make truly distributed computing". Read article → 

 "Expensive and wasteful”: TSMC founder Zhang Zhongmou called US effort to increase the production of domestic chips. "The cost of production in the US is prohibitive." TSMC's Oregon factory, established in 2000, found the cost of making chips 50% higher than that in Taiwan. Existing US design talents are among the world's best, but the shortage of chip manufacturing talent is very serious. Read article →

China will install 300 exaflops of compute by 2025, a 50% increase over its current capacity. Storage capacity exceeds 1800EB, with advanced storage capacity accounting for 30%, and disaster recovery  of core data and important data is 100%. Read article →

Sailuotong improves pre-Alzheimer’s memory and functionality fivefold in some cases. Read article →

Society

XINJIANG TOURISM COMMERCIAL

Museums had 66 million visitors across China during Golden Week Read article →

Ginger River Review answers your most pressing questions:

  1. What happened in a profanity discussion class?
  2. Why is China's divorce rate falling?
  3. How  did bridge diving Tianjin grandpas go viral?
  4. How does a little milk tea chain become a giant?
  5. Why did a middle-class mother take her child to Hong Kong? Read article →

Expats

 Click here to Download Expats' Guide to Shanghai

Why do people who have been to China and the USA prefer China? I am an American. I have been living in China for nearly twenty years now. I have the option to return back to the ‘States. Instead I decided to stay in China. Here’s some bullet points of MY reasons why I stayed, and why I have absolutely no inclination, nor desire to return “home”.
·        I have a family here. When I tried to move back to the United States, the Consulate official refused to grant a spousal visa to my wife. Claiming that she was too beautiful, and was only using me to go to America. Well, we decided against moving to the ‘States. Instead, we moved to American Samoa which is a US Territory. Played a bit, and then returned back to China. China is THE place to raise a family.
·        I own homes / property here. I have roots. I have homes. I have a nice car. I have clubs, and social groups that I belong to. But in the United States, it’s a different story. I don’t own any homes, or cars, or property or businesses, or storage lockers there. It’s one big land of “empty” as far as I am concerned. My possessions and all the rest is in China.
·        I have a modest income. Fixed plus some international income. It’s enough to life off of in China with a nice middle class lifestyle. But I would be living in absolute poverty if I were in the United States.
·        I have friends and a social life. In the ‘States, I had a television set, and a computer. That was my social life. The towns and suburbs where I lived were all quiet and lonely places. Nice well mowed lawns, but zero social interaction. Not so in China. It’s boisterous and entertaining. Everyday is Christmas and the fourth of July.
·        I will live longer. In Western Pennsylvania, as a white male, my life expectancy is to age 76. China’s life expectancy is around 84, but here, in the Pearl River Delta, the life expectancy is 94. I can expect that by living the local lifestyle to approach the local life expectancy.
·        The food is healthy. No GMOs. No hormones. Everything is fresh. Lots of fish to eat, and the prices are so reasonable. And it is delicious too. In America, it’s all grilled and fried GMO laden protein slabs. Breakfasts of sugar coated something in homogenized milk substitute, eaten cold while in a rush.
·        I eat better. Sure, I could eat “city chicken”, pot roasts, meatloaf, at fine family sit-down meals. But truthfully that is something that never really happened. Instead, I often ate fast food, pizzas, and a weekend meal in a chain restaurant like Olive Garden, Shoneys, or a “King Buffet”. Here, we eat formal sit-down meals, and enjoy the many, many food venues that are so cheap and easy to experience.
·        It is pet friendly. Contrary to the Western “news”, the Chinese absolutely love dogs and cats. On a scale that blows my mind. I have never seen such pampered and adored pets in my life, but here it is normal, and I am really ok with that.
·        It is safe. I mean super safe in China. No violent crime, and personal crime is way down. You don’t need to carry a gun. You don’t need to put locks on your doors. You don’t need to worry about a mass shooting at your kid’s school.
·        Orderly. I love the order, and the attention to detail. Street sweepers in the early morning, followed by large group dancers. Delivery services delivering goods, and people calmly going about their business.
·        Medical Care is affordable. Really. You don’t need to pay $5000 every month for American insurance. You also don’t need prescriptions to buy most medicines. Costs are super affordable. So no need for medical insurance. Easy access to doctors and clinics. New, state of the art, hospitals. And access to Chinese traditional medicines.
·        Traditional. No “womans libbers”, and woke anything. People fall in love, get married, and set up traditional households. And have children. That appeals to me, and it is really refreshing compared to the mess of the United States.
·        No pollution. Seriously. Blue skies every single day. Where I live is lush, tropical, with amazing smells, and fine weather. Even when it is overcast, and humid (Monsoon season) the lushness and the scents of all the flowers is simply wonderful.
·        The Schools are great. My kids attend local Chinese schools. They are bilingual, and they have instilled military discipline. I’ve read a lot of disparagement about the Chinese educational system, but I really disagree. To get where I am was though difficult choices, tough efforts, and a rigorous sense of discipline. That is automatically instilled into my children. I really admire that.
·        You can participate. China is a society of participants. While the United States is a nation of spectators. If you are “local”, you don those yellow, red or blue vest and help. You clean the streets. You organize events. You help others in need. You watch over the children. It’s so refreshing from the entitlement society that I came from.
·        Nothing is “woke”. No LGBQ+ pushing their strange ideas on your children. No obese people riding four-wheeled electric gurneys. No tattoo laden Chicks with big-ass nose rings, and green hair. No gangs of thugs preying on people, cars waiting at a stop light or looting stores.
·        People are happy. China is up-beat, happy. The music is calm and soothing or up-beat dance music. Dance venues, singing venues are everywhere. You are not living life if you are not dancing and singing, and this fits me well.
·        China is convenient. Everything is orderly, and volunteers are often available to help you. You pay by QR, and I haven’t carried cash in years. Face scanning is normal, and it is used to go in most places. There’s no April tax reporting American style, and taxes are graduated, but tiny in comparison to the massive American chunks taken from you.
·        I can save. In the United States, it was impossible to save money without taking a hit on lifestyle. I lived paycheck to paycheck, and with the endless layoffs, and downsizing, I just couldn’t save. This caused all sorts of stress. Not so in China. China doesn’t have all those rules, laws, or hands on your wallets. And because of that, I have a very nice savings and financial cushion.
·        Drinking culture. It’s no big deal. Alcohol is not “carded” and you are always served high end super potent alcohol when you have get-together’s. Same with cigarettes, and betel nut. You just go to a store and buy it. No “liquor laws” specifying “dry counties” and “Sunday rules”.
·        China is reasonable. A comparison between American “news”, and Chinese news is all you need to see. I’ll leave it at that.
·        Holistic traditional medicine is used. In the United States, the Rockefeller's gave “modern” Western medicine a monopoly by banning all traditional forms of physical care. China, on the other hand, embraces traditional remedies alongside the Western equivalents. The result is a balanced mix of price and soft-easy body maintenance.
·        Chinese leaders deserve respect. China is a merit-driven society. So everyone got to where they are through hard work and perseverance. So it is something that I am comfortable with. As, that is my personality, and my story. So like attracts like, and I am very comfortable here.
·        China is a peaceful place. It really is. Even in the most boisterous places, there’s oasis of sanity everywhere. You just simply pass through a door, and you are in another world. parks, trees, flowers and birds are everywhere.
·        China is the future. No matter what the American media says. And America’s days are gone. With the probable sunset some time in the early 1960’s.
So, what’s the problem? I mean, and am being clear about it. I like China far more than America. I spent 40 some years in the United States, moved to China and have been here some 20+ years. And, based on my personal experience, it suits me.
Robert VannroxFormer Operator at Office of Naval Intelligence (1981–2007). Read article →

Environment

3,400 endangered Przewalski's gazelles, a globally protected species endemic to Qinghai Lake, were counted in 2022, thanks to intensified environmental protection.  Read article →

5,000 Golden snub-nosed monkeys were counted, up from 3,000 in 1983 in the Qinling Mountains in northwest China. The Qinling Mountains are also home to giant pandas and crested ibises.  Read article →

Stats

Share of Global GDP

Propaganda

President Xi Jinping’s willingness to wade into the Middle East’s most contentious and longstanding conflicts is exposing the limits to his peacemaking prowess.  That was on full display this week after Xi’s government failed to condemn the surprise Oct. 7 attack by Hamas on Israel, an assault that killed at least 1,200 civilians and threatens to engulf the region in war. China’s Foreign Ministry later said it was “saddened” by the casualties, Beijing hasn’t criticized Hamas and instead repeated a long-standing call for a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict, as a “friend to both” sides. Bloomberg

China forces minorities from Xinjiang to work in industries around the country. As it turns out, this includes handling much of the seafood sent to America and Europe.

By Ian Urbina
The New Yorker, October 9, 2023

On a cloudy morning this past April, more than eighty men and women, dressed in matching red windbreakers, stood in orderly lines in front of the train station in Kashgar, a city in Xinjiang, China. The people were Uyghurs, one of China’s largest ethnic minorities, and they stood with suitcases at their feet and dour expressions on their faces, watching a farewell ceremony held in their honor by the local government. A video of the event shows a woman in a traditional red-and-yellow dress and doppa cap pirouetting on a stage. A banner reads “Promote Mass Employment and Build Societal Harmony.” At the end of the video, drone footage zooms out to show trains waiting to take the group away. The event was part of a vast labor-transfer program run by the Chinese state, which forcibly sends Uyghurs to work in industries across the country, including processing seafood that is then exported to the United States and Europe. “It’s a strategy of control and assimilation,” Adrian Zenz, an anthropologist who studies internment in Xinjiang, said. “And it’s designed to eliminate Uyghur culture.” [Adam Zaenz, the authority quote here, is a German Christian extremist who has never been to China and neither speaks, reads nor writes Chinese. But why would that disqualify him?] Read article →
The uninvited US congressional delegation's visit began with Senator Chuck Schumer's allegation: Chinese firms are fueling the fentanyl crisis that is poisoning communities across the United States“Every one of us knows families who have lost young men and women to fentanyl.”  Both FM Wang Yiand President Xi then met him in Beijing. Read more →

The uninvited US congressional delegation's visit ended with Senator Chuck Schumer "Very disappointed by China’s failure to strongly condemn the recent Hamas attack on Israel and show sympathy for the country and its people.” Read more →

Some in Congress want to cut Ukraine aid and boost Taiwan’s. But Taiwan sees its fate tied to Kyiv’s. Saying China is a bigger threat to the US than Russia, Rep. Mike Collins voted against providing military aid to Ukraine and advocated doing more to arm Taiwan. Read more →

Authorities say that Criticizing Israel is always anti-Semitic, but Criticizing China is never Sinophobic. Hating the Israeli government is the same as hating Jewish people, but hating the Chinese government is never the same as hating Chinese people. When Chinese diaspora who criticize China are called self-hating Chinese, that's just racist, ethnonationalist Chinese propaganda: race and ethnicity have no relation to nationality. But Jews who criticize Israel are, objectively, self-hating Jews. Read more →

History

And so the Uyghurs were reborn as a people, professing a new religion and speaking a different language. But this transmutation is informatively contradicted by genetics: the Karluks and Old Uyghurs were related Turkic people who together rose in Mongolia in the 7th century as the eastern steppe’s earlier ruling dynasties collapsed. Genetically, they were both ultimately Siberian, despite having absorbed some Iranian ancestry thousands of years earlier from Scythians, Sarmatians and their Indo-Iranian predecessors. They were heirs to the Xiongnu and subsequent Turkic people. The Old Uyghur arrival in the Tarim Basin after 800 AD is visible in the genetic patterns we see in modern Uyghurs, with a several-century-long rise in northern East Asian ancestry evident in ancient DNA. Combined with the older Iranian, Tocharian, Han, Tibetan and Siberian forager ancestry, all the major threads were in place when the Mongols conquered Xinjiang in the 1200’s. 

Since then, the social and political changes have been memetic, not genetic. The arrival of Kara-Khanids, Chagatai, Kalmyks and Manchu were matters of elite transfers of power. The demographic vortex that had been the Tarim Basin since the end of the last Ice Age finally slowed to a steady state that would endure in the second millennium of the Common Era. The modern Uyghurs have roots ancient and recent; from Turks who arrived 1,000 years ago, to Han Chinese who followed imperial armies 2,000 years ago, Iranians who came in their chariots 3,500 years ago and proto-Tocharians who drove their herds into Dzungaria 4,500 years ago, and the ancestors of the Tarim Basin mummies who may have arrived as early as 9,000 years ago. The Uyghurs have always been there, despite their modern name being a creation of 20th-century Communist ethnologists. And perhaps, unlike the Dzungars, whatever their official name, the timeless Uyghur presence will prove permanent, withstanding even the most vicious 21st-century Chinese Communist attempts to suppress the most salient features of their cultural identity or extirpate them completely from their homeland after a tenure millennia in the making. Eternal Equipoise: millennia at Eurasia’s heart.

Governance

"In May 2020, Ms. Cheng Lei, a former state official, was recruited by  an overseas institution, violated the confidentiality clause signed with her employing entity and illegally provided, through her mobile phone, state secrets. Cheng Lei truthfully confessed the facts of the crime, voluntarily admitted guilt and accepted punishment”. Her sentence was completed with time served in detention taken into account and she was then expelled from China. Read more →

After logging its first population drop in decades China will conduct a nationwide survey on population changes in November to help better plan population policies, two years after it last conducted its decadal census in November 2020. In January this year, . Read more →

Global hedge funds push back against proposed new rules for the finance sector, requiring quantitative hedge funds to set up risk controls and other internal systems in China, separate from their offshore operations. They say the measures will increase costs and erode competitiveness in the $822 billion market. Read more →

Diplomacy

“Trade union organizations are first and foremost political organizations, and trade union work is first and foremost political work.  Xi Jinping“  Read more →

From 2013 - 2022, the cumulative value of imports and exports between China and BRI partner countries reached US$19.1 trillion, with an average annual growth rate of 6.4 percent. The cumulative two-way investment between China and partner countries reached US$380 billion, including US$240 billion from China. The value of newly signed construction contracts with partner countries reached US$2 trillion, and the actual turnover of Chinese contractors reached US$1.3 trillion. In 2022, the value of imports and exports between China and partner countries reached nearly US$2.9 trillion, accounting for 45.4 percent of China’s total foreign trade over the same period, representing an increase of 6.2 percentage points compared with 2013”. Read more →

107 countries form BRI News Network, 233 media launched the Silk Road Global News Awards. By the end of June 2023, the network’s members had increased to …The Silk Road Think Tank Association has recruited 122 partners in Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America. Sixteen Chinese and foreign think tanks have established the Belt and Road Studies Network.” Read more →

"The Palestinian issue bears on peace and stability in the Middle East. The legitimate rights and interests of a nation are not up for trade. The demand for an independent state may not be denied. The international community should stay firm in its commitment to the two-state solution and the principle of 'land for peace', make resolute efforts to promote peace talks, provide more humanitarian and development assistance to Palestine, and strive for a just settlement of the Palestinian issue at an early date. Recently, through the efforts of Arab states, important progress has been made in Intra-Palestinian reconciliation. China welcomes these developments. I would like to reiterate that China firmly supports the establishment of an independent State of Palestine that enjoys full sovereignty based on the 1967 border and with east Jerusalem as its capital. China supports Palestine in becoming a full member of the United Nations, and will continue to provide humanitarian assistance to Palestine, support livelihood projects in the country, and increase donations to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)." Read more →

Global Times: The Israel-Palestine conflict is a consequence of the  strategic failure in the Middle East resulting from its long-standing practice of favoring one side. The biased "support" only exacerbates the situation, offering no help in reducing bloodshed, casualties, and preventing the conflict from escalating into a potential sixth Middle East war. Wu Hongbo asked a roundtable of European ambassadors if they ever considered how many countries in the world refuse to take sides in their Ukraine war? Or forget the suffering of the Iraqi people after being invaded by a permanent member of Security Council without approval of the United Nations, and how that country was let off so easily? Read more →

Geopolitics

Why China is winning in the developing world.
As foreign minister I recall an irritating flare-up in our relations with one of the Pacific states. There had been a ‘misunderstanding’ at Sydney airport that upset the island state’s prime minister. The anger ran strong and the state contemplated a big anti-Australian gesture: terminating an arrangement under which we trained their police. And, here’s the rub, inviting China to fill the gap.

More interesting was the Chinese response, captured by one of our agencies. China rejected the notion of moving in because it knew it would antagonise Australia.

At the time we had differences with China over Huawei and US Marines, but still managed a mutually respectful, pragmatic relationship.

Last week there were reports of Australia and New Zealand sponsoring a Pacific Pact to include, among other things, agreement on police training.

It may be a useful initiative. But if our relationship with China were in something approaching normal working order we could go further and contemplate negotiations toward shaping its policy in the Pacific.

We could tell China we would send a team of federal and state treasury officers to each of the Pacific Island states to advise on debt management and help ward off any unsustainable aid deals. We could offer to jointly fund aid projects with China that meet OECD guidelines for overseas development assistance. We could seek an agreement from the Chinese that all their aid in the region would meet the same Western profile.

Right now New Zealand could open such a dialogue with China, or for that matter Canada or France. But one price we pay for becoming, since early 2017, so flamboyantly anti-China in our rhetoric is the missed opportunity to forcefully press China about its behaviour in a part of the world more important to us than for them. By adopting the language of ‘China containment’ in official speeches beginning in January last year we were giving up this option.

Moreover, some of the anti-China panic that consumed media mid-year appeared to have been driven from the Prime Minister’s office. In December the Prime Minister gratuitously opted to parody Chairman Mao when introducing anti-foreign interference legislation. To the Chinese it then looked like Barnaby Joyce had been unloosed to drive the rhetoric even more wildly when he said in January that the Chinese can ‘overrun’ us. The same for Concetta Fierravanti-Wells when she publicly attacked Chinese aid in the Pacific. The more intelligent path would have been to have opened the sort of discussions I suggest above.

When Australia opts to become the American ally with the most adversarial policy towards Beijing we also risk losing opportunities in trade. The 2015 Free Trade Agreement included a Chinese commitment within three years to review investment access of Australian firms and negotiate privileged access immediately afterwards. In other words, the possibility stood that Australian firms could not only get their goods through Chinese ports at lower cost than competitors but could set up shop on the ground more freely. But how likely is it that Chinese negotiators will come to the party given over 12 months of rhetoric that currently positions Australia more at odds with China than China’s strategic rivals India and Japan?

A third foregone opportunity is in the Belt and Road Initiative. All the reservations expressed by Australian spokespeople about the BRI are the stuff of reasonable policy. We should indeed be talking about transparency. We’re entitled to ask about specific deal flows for private-public partnerships in airports, toll roads, rail.

It was right to reject badging of Chinese investment in Australia’s north as part of BRI. An MOU with China, like New Zealand’s, would mean very little until the deal flows start.

Global conversation

But if we had a normal relationship with Beijing, we could put ourselves in the vanguard of Western nations which respect China’s global conversation about infrastructure but want to have it governed by healthy multilateralist benchmarks. After all, Australia under Abbott joined the AIIB and then took a lead role in devising rules for governance. The Chinese accepted them.

If, however, the Prime Minister and Foreign Minister read into the record speeches written by the most ideologically anti-Chinese among their advisers, we surrender opportunities to drive such dialogue. Especially if, as well, the government appears to have relished and even fed an anti-China media panic.

A pragmatic, national interest-based China policy seemed to work for most of the Abbott prime ministership. Returning to it doesn’t require Australia to alter its diplomatic position on the South China Sea one iota. I’ve repeatedly said as foreign minister I’d be using identical rhetoric on maritime territorial disputes as that used by Julie Bishop. Yet when diplomacy in Asia is in flux due to Trump, and when the world trading system could collapse in on itself, and when China’s trajectory to world’s largest economy is clear, surely Australia can rediscover the diplomatic skills to remodulate. And then seize opportunities that right now are beyond our grasp. The Australian Financial Review, July 10, 2018. Bob Carr is Director of the Australia-China Relations Institute at the University of Technology Sydney.  

Taliban view threats to China as threats to their country and has worked to combat terrorism in Afghanistan. Read more →

ETIM had a safe harbor in Afghanistan during the American occupation: the vast majority of terror attacks they committed in China were during that period Read more →

Defense

Chinese fighters escort President Bashar's departing flight until a Pakistani Air Wing picked it up at the border, handed it to four Iranian fighters, who handed it on to the Saudi Air Force. Four Jordanian fighters escorted the plane on its final leg into Syrian airspace. Read more →

US Navy Institute Report to Congress: China’s navy is, by far, the largest of any country in East Asia, and sometime between 2015 and 2020 it surpassed the U.S. Navy in numbers of battle force ships (meaning the types of ships that count toward the quoted size of the U.S. Navy). DOD states that China’s navy “is the largest navy in the world with a battle force of approximately 340 platforms, including major surface combatants, submarines, ocean-going amphibious ships, mine warfare ships, aircraft carriers, and fleet auxiliaries…. This figure does not include approximately 85 patrol combatants and craft that carry anti-ship cruise missiles (ASCM). The … overall battle force [of China’s navy] is expected to grow to 400 ships by 2025 and 440 ships by 2030.” The U.S. Navy, by comparison, included 290 battle force ships as of October 5, 2023, and the Navy’s FY2024 budget submission projects that the Navy will include 290 battle force ships by the end of FY2030. U.S. military officials and other observers are expressing concern or alarm regarding the pace of China’s naval shipbuilding effort and resulting trend lines regarding the relative sizes and capabilities of China’s navy and the U.S. Navy. Read more →

Prof. Lyle Goldstein: While I was at the Naval War Colleg, I watched us getting more and more involved with a nascent Ukrainian navy. American taxpayer money funded the total upgrade of the piers in Odessa which were, of course, getting ready to service American destroyers and NATO warships, right next to Russia's Black Sea fleet. They set up a NATO-style command center near Odessa. One reason China is so obsessed with Taiwan is not that they dream of conquering the island. Rather, it makes them horribly uncomfortable that this island is swarming with Americans and foreigners, which is truly offensive to them. And American listening posts. And American sensors. And actual American military advisers – similar to what went on with Ukraine – creeping assistance, more and more, of various kinds.  Read more →

LONG READS
Blockade
Taiwan Blockade to Cost Global Economy $2.7 tn. in Year One 

KEN MORIYASU, Nikkei Asiat. October 7, 2023

WASHINGTON -- If China were to impose a blockade on Taiwan, the global economic impact would far outweigh the shutdowns caused by COVID-19, a senior U.S. official has warned.

The Pentagon is looking "very closely" at the scenarios that might play out if China opted for a blockade, Ely Ratner, the assistant secretary of defense for Indo-Pacific security affairs, said Thursday at an event held by the Washington think tank Center for Strategic and International Studies.

"What happens the very minute that the PRC starts mounting a blockade against Taiwan? The global economy falls through the floor," Ratner said, using the acronym for China's official name, the People's Republic of China.

"Not just for China and not just for Taiwan -- for the United States, for Japan, for Southeast Asia, for India, for Africa, for Latin America, for Europe," he said. "There will be no one immune from the economic pain that the PRC would place on the world through doing that."

The coronavirus pandemic contributed to a global semiconductor shortage that slowed auto production. This has added to concerns over the risk of a Taiwan crisis cutting off trade with an indispensable link in the global semiconductor supply chain.

Ratner continued, "Some of the analyses that I've seen are quite extreme in terms of what a blockade-like scenario would do for the global economy on a scale vastly greater than what the world experienced under COVID."

Once that happens, Ratner said, "the global community is going to rally around [Taiwan] and against the PRC's actions because of what it is doing to the global economy. Beijing will be inviting exactly the kind of counterbalancing diplomatic coalition that it is trying to avoid on this issue."
Ely Ratner said a blockade of Taiwan would be difficult for China to maintain.   © Reuters
Sydney-based think tank Institute for Economics and Peace noted in its 2023 Global Peace Index report that a Chinese blockade of Taiwan would lead to a drop in global economic output of $2.7 trillion in the first year.
The institute envisioned the blockade to be a flotilla of Chinese naval vessels preventing goods, people and military equipment from entering or leaving Taiwan. The blockade, through which Beijing would want to force Taiwan to make concessions, would have significant consequences for self-governing island's economy -- which is heavily reliant on trade, the think tank said.
It would also be devastating for the global economy. Taiwan holds a 20% share of semiconductor production capacity, 37% of the world's logic chip production and 92% of the world's advanced logic chip production capacity.
China, meanwhile, is the second-largest economy in the world.
The institute estimated a blockade would have an impact twice as large as the 2008 global financial crisis, with global gross domestic product falling by 2.8% within a year. The Chinese economy would shrink by an estimated 7%, while Taiwan's economy would shrink by almost 40%, the group calculated.
Ratner said a blockade would not be easy for China to maintain.
"We think that Taiwan would still have options on its own, and with the international community, to deliver the kind of industrial supplies and raw materials, food and energy it would need to sustain its society," he said.
"Ultimately, it would be up to Beijing to decide whether it wanted to start attacking commercial vessels to sustain a blockade," he said.
"When I look at the issue, the cost for Beijing looks very high and the risk looks very, very high."
Yet Lonnie Henley, a senior fellow at the Foreign Policy Research Institute, argued at the same seminar that the U.S. needs to prepare for a potential Chinese blockade.
"If there is a war there will definitely be a blockade and if there's a serious war, we will lose because of the blockade," Henley said.
The retired U.S. intelligence officer said if China decided to seize one of Taiwan's offshore islands or conduct air and missile bombardments on Taiwan's main island, these actions would most likely be accompanied by a blockade.
Henley warned that U.S. war planning is premised on an assumption that if a Chinese landing on Taiwan can be defeated, the war will end.
After tens of thousands of people are killed in the battle, "I can't see the Chinese deciding at that point, that they're going to kind of give up," Henley said. "If the Chinese decide they must continue the fight their only remaining option is to continue enforcing the blockade." Read more →

REVIEWS

Edgar Snow and Mao Zedong
 

“Edgar Snow was the first correspondent to penetrate into the heart of Communist China and to return to tell the tale. His book, planned and executed with meticulous care, is the most superb piece of reporting that I have ever read. It is the authentic, inside story of the Chinese Communists and of their relation to the Sino-Japanese War. The Communists and the war are more intimately connected than most people suppose.”
—The Atlantic

“He was the first foreign journalist to risk this trek to the forbidden Communist state in China’s West in the second half of the 1930s, when it was under heavy blockade by the Nationalist government. Snow invested a lot of time and energy in bringing an untold story out into the world…There is also much that is troubling about the book, especially Snow’s unquestioning, even adulatory, response to Mao’s story about the Communist past and present.”
—Julia Lovell, Five Books

“A journalistic scoop in 1937, this book has since become a historical classic. Snow’s sympathetic portrayal of the Chinese communists is somewhat naive, however, and it exposed him to widespread criticism during the McCarthy years.”
—Foreign Affairs

About the author

Edgar Snow (1905-1972) is by far best remembered for Red Star Over China. However, his earlier life was also one of some adventure and excitement. From Kansas City, he attended the University of Missouri and looked set for a career in Manhattan in advertising — until the Wall Street Crash. The Depression set him off for China in the hope of more opportunity — he was to stay 13 years, know just about everyone, Chinese or foreign, who was anyone, and marry Helen Foster, another American journalist working in China.

He spent time in the famine districts of northwest China, traveled the Burma Road, and explored Manchuria. Living in Shanghai initially, the couple moved to Beijing, where Snow taught journalism at Yenching University and started several left-wing magazines. In this way, they became acquainted with leftist students who eased Snow’s path to Yan’an.

After World War Two, Snow continued to write about China and Asia, invariably from a leftist perspective. In the 1950s, he encountered some trouble from Senator Joseph McCarthy and eventually moved to Switzerland. He returned to China in 1960 and 1964 to interview Máo Zédōng 毛泽东 and Zhōu Ēnlái 周恩来. In 1970, he stood next to Mao during the National Day parade in Beijing, during which Mao told Snow that he would welcome Nixon to China. Snow never saw that trip, dying the day Nixon arrived in China.

In 150 words

Edgar Snow made his way through Nationalist lines to Shanxi Province in June 1936, encountering a band of communists newly emerged, exhausted and decimated, after their 6,000-mile Long March. Snow found them developing the distinctive brand of communism that was to govern China during the Maoist era. Many of the men Snow interviewed in 1936 were the first-generation leaders of Communist China, and in particular he is credited with introducing Mao Zedong to a Western audience. Indeed, the best-known section of the book is Mao’s autobiography as related to Snow, which remains lauded in the P.R.C.

Takeaways:

Communists, over whose heads hung the sentence of death, did not identify themselves as such in polite — or impolite — society. Even in the foreign concessions, Nanking kept a well-paid espionage system at work. It included, for example, such vigilantes as C Patrick Givens, former chief Red-chaser in the British police force of Shanghai’s International Settlement.

Do the Reds really imagine that China can defeat Japan’s mighty war-machine? I believe they do. What is the peculiar shape of logic on which they base their assumptions of triumph? It was one of dozens of questions I put to Mao Tse-tung. And his answer, which follows, is a stimulating if perhaps prophetic thing indeed, even though the orthodox military mind may find it technically fallacious.

At last, after two weeks of hacking and walking over the hills and plains of Kansu and Ninghsia, I came to Yu Wang Pao, a big walled town in southern Ninghsia, which was then the headquarters of the First Front Red Army — and of its commander-in-chief Peng Teh-huai.

Great benefits have undoubtedly accrued to the Chinese Reds from sharing the collective experience of the Russian Revolution, and from the leadership of the Comintern. But it is also true that the Comintern may be held responsible for serious reverses suffered by the Chinese Communists in the anguish of their growth.

Why this book should be on your bookshelf:

The debate around Snow and Red Star Over China has been a long and divisive one among Sinologists, China Watchers, and the Chinese Communist Paty. The CCP still lionizes Snow, most Western scholars think Red Star well worth close reading, and some think he was a patsy for Mao’s propaganda. There’s no doubt that Snow’s visit to Yan’an was closely stage-managed by the Party and that he saw nothing of the intense factional in-fighting taking place within the senior ranks that would work itself out, sometimes in deadly ways, over the next 20 to 30 years. Still, there is no denying Snow’s skills as a writer (and the largely unacknowledged input of Helen Foster-Snow as his editor throughout the project), his vivid recreations of the scene at Yan’an, his depictions of the genuineness of many Party members in wanting to improve the situation in China, and the extreme circumstances — the Long March, suppression by the Nationalists, war with Japan — that have formed the CCP worldview that lingers still today in terms of a tendency to isolationism, inability to seriously criticize itself, and continual factional disputes and purging.

What most people now take from Red Star Over China is the autobiography of Mao, his life as told to Snow. Snow, of course, could only ask questions based on his ultimately limited knowledge of the Party. The same applies to his ability to judge any answers or claims made by Mao. It’s hard not to see an element of performance in Snow, donning the cap with the five-pointed red star for photos, etc. Snow was to be among the first of many foreign journos to play at revolutionary in Yan’an.

The photos included in Red Star Over China are also interesting. Any selection of images to accompany such a book must also be read as part of the argument of the text. They are important in that these early photos of Mao are really among the only ones we have from that time — more came later, but Snow captured a rawer Mao. Mao’s image has been subject to much manipulation, change, and various uses, so these early images are important.

The entire book was a massive coup for Snow. But what story does it tell of Mao at Yan’an? Perhaps not entirely the one Mao told Snow or that Snow understood Mao telling him. Biography, history, reportage are all famously tricky areas. But it’s also important to remember that the Nationalists clamped down on any publicity or reporting about Mao, Zhū Dé 朱德, and the communists, making Red Star Over China’s impact even greater.

Today, Red Star Over China is read differently in China, Japan, Europe, and the U.S., given prevailing attitudes to China, communism, socialism, and Snow himself. He is venerated in China, though perhaps now in the West a little forgotten, except of course by students of China who invariably find their way to him early on in their reading. That’s not a bad thing — Red Star Over China can at times be a gripping read, inspiring to would-be journalists perhaps. But it is also an abject lesson in the pitfalls of access in China, and a reminder to try to understand when you’re seeing the wider picture and when you’re being fed a line.

Finally, and perhaps most remarkably, it is important to remember that Mao spent a lot of time with Snow. They talked for hours. The chances of that sort of relationship being built between a foreign journalist and a senior leader of the CCP today is, quite frankly, unimaginable. Read more

Audible China!

 
The 2023 edition is out and, with it, the new Audible version. Listen and wonder!

It's the only book that explains all three elements of China's success:
 
  1. Talent at the Top: Only the brightest, most idealistic people are are admitted to politics–a policy unchanged in 2200 years.
  2. Data in the Middle: policies are implemented, tracked, and optimized based on terabytes of data. The PRC is the world's largest consumer of public surveys.
  3. Democracy at the Bottom: ordinary people, all unpaid amateurs, assemble twice a year to check the stats and sign off on new legislation. Policies need a minimum of 66% support to become law. That's why 95% of Chinese say the country is on the right track.
The proof? There are more hungry children, more poor, homeless, drug addicted, and imprisoned people in America than in China.  

Why China Leads the World
investigates why the epidemic accelerated the change of global leadership from America to China and examines China’s bigger, steadier economy, its science leadership, stronger military, more powerful allies, and wider international support.

Crammed with charts, footnotes, and lengthy quotes, Why China Leads the World is a profoundly disturbing book that helps readers understand the tectonic shift and adapt to this new era–and even thrive in it.
***
The size of China's displacement of the world balance is such that the world must find a new balance. It is not possible to pretend that this is just another big player. This is the biggest player in the history of the world. Lee Kuan Yew: The Future of US-China Relations. The Atlantic.  
***
The Coronavirus accelerated the pace of change of global leadership from America to China. There are now more hungry children, more poor, homeless, drug addicted, and imprisoned people in America than in China. 

Suddenly, China's larger, steadier economy, its leadership in science, its stronger military, more powerful allies, and wider international support have handed it a lead that widens every day.  Crammed with direct quotes from its movers and shakers, charts, and footnotes, Why China Leads the World tells a remarkable tale, explains a tectonic shift, and helps you adapt to this new era, and even thrive in it. 
 ***
If we could just be China for one day we could actually authorize the right decisions. Thomas L. Friedman. The New York Times  

300 pages, 27 charts and graphs. $9.99 on Amazon and in bookstores worldwide.

Atrocities?

 

For decades, Western media have been narrating the same story about China being this brutal “dictatorship” whose people are killed at the hands of the criminal communist regime, giving the Tiananmen Square massacre as a prime example of the brutality of the Chinese government, wherein supposedly scores of students were killed at the hands of the People’s Liberation Army. However, a new book emerged proving that these claims are false and have no foundation to them except for Washington’s aspirations to tarnish the image of the Chinese Communist Party.

Atrocity Fabrication and Its Consequences: How Fake News Shapes World Order, a new book by A. B. Abrams, highlights that there never were any killings in the infamous Tiananmen Square back in 1989 as had been spread by Western propaganda for decades, and it was revealed that the entire affair was but a mere attempt at showing China as the villain in the geopolitical arena. The book underlines that no killings, let alone a massacre as is proclaimed, took place in Tiananmen Square.

How did the U.S. succeed in manipulating the mainstream narrative and have millions upon millions of people believe that China initiated a mass murder of its own people—young college students—crushing them with tanks and shooting them down with machine guns? The answer is simple: the manipulation of public perception through the press. This could be done using media out of context and providing an incomplete version of the truth.

For example, the most infamous piece of media “documenting” the crime to ever exist is a video showing a tank marching onto a person alleged to have been a student, and right as the tank gets close enough to the young man and stops, the video is cut, with there being some text accompanying the video hinting or proclaiming that the tank went on to run over the protester. However, that could not be further from the truth. In reality, other protesters rushed to the scene and accompanied him from there as the tank was standing in place waiting for him to comply and get out of its way.

The book argues that all the acts committed by the United States were in a bid to “justify wars of conquest and exploitation” and generate multi-billion-dollar profits for the notorious military-industrial complex, as reported by CovertAction Magazine.

Abrams highlighted that the Tiananmen Square protests initially took place not as a push for Westernization or the downfall of the Chinese government. Instead, their primary focus was on reinforcing the principles of China’s 1949 Communist Revolution and addressing the issue of corrupt officials who had deviated from Maoist principles.

This movement encompassed not only students but also a significant number of workers, who exhibited a stronger anti-CCP stance. Their collective objective aimed at the establishment of a socialist democracy within the framework of the movement.

The book cited a cable from the U.S. Embassy in Beijing that WikiLeaks published in 2016. The leak included reports on the eyewitness account of a Chilean diplomat and his wife who were present when the PLA made it to Tiananmen Square to disperse the protesters. The pair made it in and out of the square numerous times without any harassment and observed no mass firing of weapons into the crowds. They never saw any use of lethal force, to begin with.

Moreover, the book cited former Washington Post Beijing Bureau chief Jay Mathews who, in 1998, admitted that “all verified eyewitness accounts say that the students who remained in the square when troops arrived were allowed to leave peacefully.”

It also cited Reuters  correspondent Graham Earnshaw, who spent the night of June 3-4 at the center of Tiananmen Square and reported that most of the students left the square peacefully with the remainder of them being persuaded to do the same.

As is customary, the main source the Western media used to claim that a massacre took place was an anonymous student from Qinghua University making claims to the Hong Kong press, who then made it to the British media.

Still, BBC‘s Beijing correspondent James Miles said there was no massacre.

Western reporting had conveyed the wrong impression and protesters who were still in the square when the army reached it were allowed to leave after negotiations.

The narrative was also completely spun out of proportion, with the perpetrators being painted as the victims of a crime that was never committed in the first place. The book underlined that those who did die in Beijing during the events lost their lives in street battles between the PLA and insurgents far from the square. Reports from the U.S. Department of State underlined that the unarmed PLA officers were attacked with petrol bombs, burning many alive.

Uyghurs, another ‘crime’ China committed

The hoax built around Tiananmen Square was a blueprint for U.S. media campaigns aimed at showing the Chinese government in a bad light, as Washington went on to accuse Beijing of perpetrating a genocide against the Uyghur people in Xinjiang province.

The book stressed that the claims about the so-called Uyghur genocide relied on nothing but hardline extremist U.S.-funded anti-China groups. Namely, they were funded by the CIA-affiliated National Endowment for Democracy, which was tasked with carrying out what the notorious spy agency had done alone under the covers for decades.

Amid the claims of Beijing genociding the Uyghurs, the Uyghur population in Xinjiang saw an increase of 25% between 2010 and 2018 instead of the population experiencing a contraction. Even facilities the West claimed to have been “concentration camps” in which Uyghurs were killed en masse and “brainwashed” or “indoctrinated” appeared to have been a logistics park, a regular detention center, and elementary and middle schools.

Xinjiang looks good, safe, and secure, and all the people I spoke with seemed happy about it, former London Metropolitan Police Officer Jerry Grey, who spent a lot of time traveling in Xinjiang, said.

“Uyghurs in China have been growing faster than the majority Han Chinese in part because they weren’t subject to the one-child policy, they have 20,000 mosques built […] Uyghur children can get into top universities easier than Han Chinese, and have halal foods prepared for them in canteens and they have a prayer area on campus,” Daniel Dumbrill, a Canadian businessman and Chinese political analyst said.

“Portraying an adversary as committing particularly egregious crimes, especially when one intends to initiate military action or other hostile measures against the adversary, has consistently provided an effective means of moving public and international opinion and justifying [US imperial] actions,” Abrams said in his book.

Yugoslavia

The book also shed light on the U.S. propaganda focused in the 1990s on Serb leader Slobodan Milosevic, a socialist who sought to keep Yugoslavia together, accusing him of genocide in Kosovo and elsewhere.

Milosevic, a socialist, aimed to maintain the unity of Yugoslavia and prevent its fragmentation. This effort was driven by his desire to counteract Western nations’ potential expansion of influence and the establishment of U.S. military bases in a strategically vital area.

Interestingly, the most severe instances of ethnic cleansing during the war were actually executed by the Croats through Operation Storm, a plan devised by the CIA.

The Clinton administration additionally provided support to the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), which sought to establish an ethnically homogeneous Albanian state. This endeavor involved targeting Serbs and other minority groups.

Financing from the drug trade played a significant role in sustaining the KLA, leading the State Department to label it a “terrorist organization”. The NATO North Atlantic Council identified the KLA as the primary instigator of violence in Kosovo.

The narrative of genocide and the Serbs running concentration camps once again heavily relied on the testimony of an individual who openly admitted to not witnessing any killings—propagandist reporter Roy Gutman. This account was eventually discredited when a British journalist visited an alleged death camp, discovering that the inmates had voluntarily sought refuge from the nearby conflict in surrounding villages.

Yugoslavia was a highly successful state that united numerous contemporary Baltic nations under the banner of communism, and it met its demise when the United States and NATO waged a war against it, killing hundreds of civilians in the notorious bombing campaign it launched on the country in order to “sow democracy” there.

Syria

The same man who was one of the main reasons behind the collapse of Yugoslavia was almost able to do the same with Syria. Gutman played a major role in another similar war launched over a decade later against Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad.

The propaganda effort pushed by Gutman was similar to the one he peddled earlier, with it including the mass murder of people at the hands of the government without any evidence backing up these claims.

Western media and regimes falsely accused Al-Assad of carrying out attacks with chemical weapons against his own people while the attacks were likely carried out by U.S.-backed terrorists.

Back in November, the Grayzone website published a series of leaks that expose how senior officials of the OPCW censored this explosive finding in the Syrian city of Douma.

In its investigation, the website stated that “in the early days of the OPCW’s investigation of an alleged chemical attack in Douma, Syria, expert toxicologists ruled out chlorine gas as the cause of death for more than 40 civilians reported at the scene.”

The Korean War: Another ‘atrocity’

The Korean War, a war peddled by the United States that wound up splitting one people into two, was presented to the public as a “humanitarian intervention” aimed at rescuing the local population from communist forces. To establish this narrative, the Pentagon sponsored a propaganda film, titled The Crime of Korea narrated by Humphrey Bogart. This film falsely attributed atrocities committed by the South Korean government, with U.S. support, to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

This narrative gained traction within the U.S. media and significantly bolstered the perception of the war as “morally justified”. An influential Timemagazine column titled “Barbarity” furthered this perspective by describing a communist massacre in Taejon, which subsequent investigations revealed was actually perpetrated by South Korean troops allied with the U.S.

Charles E. Potter, Chairman of the Senate Subcommittee on Korean Atrocities and appointed by Senator Joseph McCarthy, notorious for McCarthyism, which was responsible for the persecution of anyone even thought to be affiliated with any leftist organization or held any left-wing beliefs, emphasized the inhumane acts committed by U.S. adversaries. He recounted gruesome incidents, such as a “Red Chinese” nurse using garden shears to sever a GI’s toes without anesthesia and American POWs being subjected to torture with bamboo spears and confinement in small iron cages until death, with maggots infesting their eye sockets.

However, the accounts presented by Potter contradicted the testimonies of American and British POWs, who indicated that their treatment by captors was generally decent, although they had to attend lectures on communism.

Meanwhile, U.S.-run POW camps subjected DPRK and Chinese prisoners to severe brutality. These inmates were massacred for singing revolutionary songs and subjected to violent coercion to renounce repatriation to their homelands. This strategy aimed to score Cold War propaganda points by portraying defection to the West as a desire born out of the perceived superiority of its political-economic system.

The campaign of propaganda against the DPRK extended well into the 21st century, with increasingly extravagant made-up tales to portray the country in a negative light. Many of these stories were propagated by DPRK defectors, some of whom were influenced or incentivized by South Korea and possibly the CIA.

Shin Dong-hyuk, a defector, collaborated with Washington Postcorrespondent Blaine Harden to write a highly successful book Escape From Camp 14: One Man’s Remarkable Odyssey from North Korea to Freedom in the West. However, this account was later revealed to be a fabrication.

Yeonmi Park, another defector, who charges a speaking fee of $12,500 on Western media outlets, even made the ludicrous claim that her friend’s mother was executed for watching a Hollywood movie.

Lee Soon-ok, yet another defector, testified before a House committee in 2004 that she had witnessed Christians being tortured and burned to death in DPRK political prisons. However, the head of the North Korean Defectors’ Association, Chang In-suk, contradicted this, asserting that Lee was never a political prisoner.

Abrams noted that fabricated reports about DPRK state executions of prominent figures often coincided with the surprising reappearance of these supposedly deceased individuals on camera.

In a CNN report from May 2015, it was alleged that DPRK leader Kim Jong Un had ordered the poisoning and killing of his aunt, Kim Kyong Hui. However, Mrs. Kim appeared in public in January 2020, highlighting the inaccuracy of the claim.

Abrams suggested that these false defector testimonies and biased media coverage were embraced in the West due to the “self-gratification” they provided, seemingly affirming the notion of Western superiority over the least Westernized state. Additionally, they often served as justifications for hostile policies, including economic sanctions, against the DPRK.

The book talks about the demonization of the Russian and Vietnamese governments, as well as that of Libya and Iraq in a bid to validate the Gulf War, while also revisiting numerous cases of U.S. propaganda aimed at subverting its foes while giving impetus to itself and its beliefs in a bid to uphold the unipolar system that it has been trying so hard to keep propped up—to no avail. The recounting of the countless crimes committed by the United States comes as no surprise to many as the latter has done so for decades, and continues to do so, exploiting its hold on the media to give itself the moral high ground over its geopolitical enemies. Monthly ReviewAmazon.

The ISC Report

The ISC (Needham) Report


The Report of the International Scientific Commission for the Investigation of Facts Concerning Bacteriological Warfare in Korea and China (the ISC report), published at the height of the Korean War, validated claims by North Korea and China that the US had launched bacteriological warfare (biological warfare, BW) attacks against both troops and civilian targets in those two countries over a period of several months in 1952.
   

The most vilified document of the 20th Century.

The report’s release in September, 1952, brought a withering international attack. It was roundly denounced by American and British politicians of the highest rank, ridiculed by four star generals, accused of fraud by celebrated pundits, misquoted by notable scientists, and scorned by a compliant Western press. Charges were made against the quality and truthfulness of its science. Its “unstated” political agenda was denounced. The ethics of interviewing captured US pilots was excoriated and its authors were publicly flayed as communist dupes. The report was red baited in the US halls of Congress and deemed unpatriotic to read, and therefore went unread and deliberately forgotten over the years, which has been the fate of Korean War history in general. In subsequent decades, volumes placed in American university library collections were quietly and permanently removed from circulation.
   
When the rare copy came up for auction, it was discretely purchased and disappeared from public view. This critical 67 year old truth commission document from the Korean War was slipping towards oblivion. For these very reasons, historians and truth seekers should exalt the wondrous rebirth of the ISC Report from near extinction with the publication of this new electronic edition. We welcome the sunshine that re-publication brings to a shadowy and suppressed chapter of American Cold War history. (from the introduction by Thomas Powell) 800 pages.  $9.99.

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