Explore the fascinating world of biology through this concise guide on the “Branches of Biology.” Learn about the different areas of study within biology, from genetics to ecology, and discover how they contribute to our understanding of life on Earth. Join us as we delve into the diverse and interconnected fields that make up the branches of biology.
What is Biology
We know that our universe is made up of stars, planets, and the sun and our world resides in a tiny corner of the universe. I ask throughout the question of what made our world such a beautiful thing, then the answer would be life. There is only life on earth, and biology is the study of life.
The word biology comes from two Greek words, the word bio which means life, and logos which means study. But when we talk about life, it does not mean that we understand only humans, we also understand trees, animals, birds, and various microorganisms. Below we discuss Different Branches of Biology and Sub-Branches of Biology.
Main Branches of Biology
Types of biology to study can be mainly divided into three parts. They study different sections of the organism.
1. What is Botany ?
Botany is a department of biology that study of plants organisms and their environment, the activity of anatomy, and the relationship with the environment.
Branch of Botany
Botany is divided into ten sections. They are
- Taxonomy
- Anatomy
- Pathology
- Genetics
- Physiology
- Ecology
- Palaeology
- Embryology
- Morphology
- Histology
What is Zoology ?
Zoology is about animals studying science. The word zoology means Zoo means animal and logy means study. Zoology is the study of the ecology, behaviour, and function of various organisms.
Zoology Branches
The zoologies are divided into six sections.
- Protozoology
- Ichthyology
- mammalogy.
- Ornithology
- Entomology
- Herpetology
What is Microbiology ?
Microbiology is a department of biology that studies small living things. Small living things refer to animals that we cannot see with empty eyes, they are called microbes. Such as algae, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, etc.
Branches of Microbiology
Microbiology is divided into two branches, the (i) Pure branch, and the (ii) Applied branch. The categories are given below.
(i) Pure Science Microbiology Branches
- Immunology
- Bacteriology
- Mycology
- Genetics
- Protozoology
- Parasitology
- Algology
(ii) Applied Microbiology Branches
- Epidemiology
- Medical Microbiology
- Air Microbiology
- Pharmaceutical Microbiology
- Aquatic Microbiology
- Industrial Microbiology
- Agriculture Microbiology
- Food Microbiology
- Soil Microbiology
All Branches of Biology With Examples
- Aerobiology: Study of airborne particles and microorganisms.
- Aquatic Ecology: Study of freshwater and marine ecosystems.
- Astrobiology: Study of the potential for life on other planets.
- Bacteriology: Study of bacteria.
- Behavioral Ecology: Study of animal behavior in ecological contexts.
- Biochemistry: Study of chemical processes in living organisms.
- Bioinformatics: Analysis of biological data using computational techniques.
- Biogeography: Study of the geographical distribution of organisms.
- Botany: Study of plants.
- Cell Biology: Study of cellular structure and function.
- Comparative Anatomy: Comparison of anatomical structures in different species.
- Conservation Biology: Study of biodiversity conservation.
- Cytology: Study of cells.
- Developmental Biology: Study of growth and development.
- Ecology: Study of interactions between organisms and their environment.
- Embryology: Study of embryos and their development.
- Entomology: Study of insects.
- Environmental Biology: Study of the environment and its impact on living organisms.
- Epidemiology: Study of the spread and control of diseases.
- Ethology: Study of animal behavior.
- Evolutionary Biology: Study of evolution and natural selection.
- Genetics: Study of genes and heredity.
- Herpetology: Study of amphibians and reptiles.
- Histology: Study of tissues.
- Ichthyology: Study of fish.
- Immunology: Study of the immune system.
- Limnology: Study of freshwater ecosystems.
- Marine Biology: Study of marine organisms and ecosystems.
- Microbiology: Study of microorganisms.
- Molecular Biology: Study of biological molecules.
- Mycology: Study of fungi.
- Neurobiology: Study of the nervous system.
- Ornithology: Study of birds.
- Paleontology: Study of fossils and ancient life.
- Parasitology: Study of parasites.
- Pharmacology: Study of drugs and their effects.
- Physiology: Study of bodily functions.
- Plant Pathology: Study of plant diseases.
- Primatology: Study of primates.
- Proteomics: Study of proteins.
- Sociobiology: Study of social behavior in animals.
- Structural Biology: Study of biological structures.
- Systems Biology: Study of complex biological systems.
- Taxonomy: Classification and naming of organisms.
- Virology: Study of viruses.
- Wildlife Biology: Study of wild animals.
- Xenobiology: Exploration of life with non-Earth biochemistry.
25 Branches of Biology and Their Meaning
The Major 25 branches of biology are discussed below :
SL No. | Branches |
---|---|
1 | Botany |
2 | Zoology |
3 | Microbiology |
4 | Anatomy |
5 | Morphology |
6 | Cell Biology |
7 | Histology |
8 | Genetics |
9 | Physiology |
10 | Taxonomy |
11 | Embryology |
12 | Environmental Biology |
13 | Paleontology |
14 | Parasitology |
15 | Sociobiology |
16 | Immunology |
17 | Biotechnology |
18 | Pharmacology |
19 | Entomology |
20 | Biophysics |
21 | Molecular biology |
22 | Biomathematics |
23 | Biochemistry |
24 | Bioeconomics |
25 | Biogeography |
Botany
Botany is the scientific study of plants, including their physiology, morphology, ecology, evolution, and economic importance. Botanists study all types of plants, from the smallest microorganisms to the largest trees, and use various techniques to understand the biology of plants and their interactions with the environment. Botany is a diverse field that encompasses many subdisciplines, including plant ecology, taxonomy, physiology, genetics, and phycology (the study of algae).
Zoology
Zoology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of animals and their characteristics, behavior, physiology, genetics, and evolution. Zoologists study a wide range of animals, from the smallest invertebrates to the largest mammals, and use a variety of techniques to understand the biology of animals and their interactions with the environment. Zoology is a diverse field that encompasses many subdisciplines, such as animal behavior, ecology, physiology, genetics, and ornithology (the study of birds), herpetology (the study of reptiles and amphibians), ichthyology (the study of fish) etc.
Microbiology
Microbiology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms, which are organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. Microorganisms include bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. Microbiologists use a variety of techniques, such as microscopy, culturing, and genetic sequencing, to study the biology, behavior, and ecology of microorganisms.
Microbiology has many subdisciplines, such as virology, which studies viruses; bacteriology, which studies bacteria; and mycology, which studies fungi. Microbiology is an important field with many practical applications, such as in medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. Microorganisms are also known for their importance in food industry, fermentation and pollution control.
Anatomy
Anatomy is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure and organization of living organisms. Anatomy can be divided into two main categories: gross anatomy, which deals with the study of visible structures, and microscopic anatomy, which deals with the study of structures that can only be seen with a microscope.
Gross anatomy is further divided into several subdisciplines such as human anatomy, veterinary anatomy, and comparative anatomy. Human anatomy deals with the study of the structure of the human body and its various organs and systems. Veterinary anatomy deals with the study of the structure of animals, particularly domesticated animals such as cows, horses, and dogs, and it is mostly used in veterinary medicine. Comparative anatomy is the study of the structural differences and similarities between different species of animals.
Morphology
Morphology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the form, structure, and organization of living organisms. Morphology is closely related to anatomy, but whereas anatomy focuses on the study of the structural details of living organisms, morphology looks at the overall shape and form of an organism. It can be divided into two main categories: gross morphology, which deals with the study of visible structures, and microscopic morphology, which deals with the study of structures that can only be seen with a microscope.
Cell Biology
Cell biology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of cells, the basic unit of life. Cells are the building blocks of all living organisms, and cell biology aims to understand the structure, function, growth, reproduction, and death of cells.
Cell biology is a highly interdisciplinary field, drawing on knowledge from other areas of biology such as genetics, biochemistry, and molecular biology. It encompasses many subdisciplines such as cytology, which deals with the study of the structure of cells; genetics, which deals with the study of heredity and genetic variation; and biochemistry, which deals with the study of the chemical processes that take place within and related to living organisms.
Histology
Histology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure and organization of tissues at a microscopic level. Tissues are groups of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function. Histology uses a variety of techniques such as light microscopy, electron microscopy, and immunohistochemistry to study the structure, composition and function of different types of tissues.
Genetics
Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms. Genetics is concerned with how traits and characteristics are passed from one generation to the next, and how genetic information is stored, inherited and expressed.
Genetics is a highly interdisciplinary field, drawing on knowledge from other areas of biology such as biochemistry, molecular biology, and cell biology. It encompasses many subdisciplines such as classical genetics, which deals with the study of Mendelian inheritance and the genetic variation of traits in populations, molecular genetics which deals with the study of the structure and function of genes at the molecular level, and genetic epidemiology which deals with the study of the genetic factors that contribute to the development of diseases.
Physiology
Physiology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the functions and processes of living organisms and their individual organs, tissues and cells. Physiology encompasses a wide range of topics, from the molecular and cellular level, to the functioning of entire organ systems and the entire organism.
Physiology is a highly interdisciplinary field, drawing on knowledge from other areas of biology such as biochemistry, anatomy, and pharmacology. It encompasses many subdisciplines such as cellular physiology, which deals with the study of the functions of cells and organelles; systems physiology, which deals with the study of the functions of organ systems such as the cardiovascular, respiratory, and nervous systems; and comparative physiology, which deals with the study of the physiological differences and similarities between different species of animals.
Physiology plays a crucial role in many areas of modern biology and medicine. For example, it helps us understand how the body maintains homeostasis, how different organ systems interact and communicate, and how various environmental factors affect the body. It also plays an important role in fields such as sports science, where it helps us understand how the body responds to physical activity and training. In addition, physiology plays an important role in the field of medicine, providing the basis for understanding normal bodily functions, and how various diseases and disorders affect these functions.
Taxonomy
Taxonomy is the branch of biology that deals with the classification, identification, and naming of living organisms. Taxonomy provides a framework for organizing the diversity of life into a logical and coherent system that reflects the evolutionary relationships among organisms.
Taxonomy is a hierarchical process, with the broadest category being the domain and the most specific category being the species. The most widely used system of classification is the Linnaean system, which uses a combination of morphological and genetic characteristics to classify organisms into different groups, such as kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
Taxonomy plays a crucial role in many areas of biology and related fields. For example, it helps to identify and organize organisms, which is important for fields such as ecology and conservation biology. In addition, it helps in the study of evolution, phylogenetics and biogeography, and also plays a key role in fields such as agriculture, medicine, and biotechnology. Taxonomy helps to identify the organisms, and it is also used to understand the distribution, diversity, and relationships of organisms, which is important for understanding the processes that shape life on Earth.
Embryology
Embryology in biology is the study of how living things, like animals and humans, grow from a single cell (usually after fertilization) into a complete and fully formed organism. It looks at the early stages of development when an organism’s body and organs start to form. Embryologists study these processes to understand how life begins and how different species develop and evolve.
Environmental Biology
Environmental Biology is like being a detective for nature. It’s the study of how living things, like plants, animals, and even tiny microorganisms, interact with their surroundings. Environmental biologists want to understand how pollution, climate change, and other human activities affect the environment and the creatures that live in it. They work to protect and preserve our planet’s natural beauty and balance.
Paleontology
Paleontology in biology is like being a time traveler for ancient life. It’s the study of fossils, which are the remains of plants and animals that lived a very long time ago. Paleontologists dig up these fossils and examine them to learn about Earth’s history and the creatures that lived in the past. They help us understand how life has changed over millions of years and how some species have gone extinct while others have evolved into what we see today.
Parasitology
Parasitology in biology is like studying the tricky guests of the natural world. It’s the scientific field that focuses on parasites, which are tiny organisms that live on or inside other living things and often depend on them for survival. Parasitologists investigate how these parasites behave, reproduce, and interact with their hosts. They help us understand how parasites can affect the health of plants, animals, and even humans, and find ways to control or treat parasitic infections.
Sociobiology
Sociobiology in biology is like trying to understand why animals and humans act the way they do in groups. It’s the study of how social behaviors, like cooperation, competition, and parenting, have evolved over time. Sociobiologists look at how genes and the environment influence our social actions. They help us see why animals and people do things together and how these behaviors help them survive and pass on their genes to the next generation.
Immunology
Immunology in biology is like the body’s defense team. It’s the study of how our immune system works to protect us from diseases. Immunologists investigate how our bodies recognize harmful invaders like bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens, and how they fight them off. They help develop vaccines, medicines, and treatments to keep us healthy and strengthen our natural defenses. In simple terms, immunology is all about understanding how our body’s defense system keeps us safe.
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is like a toolbox for scientists. It’s the use of biological processes, organisms, or molecules to develop useful products and technologies. Think of it as a way to harness the power of living things, such as bacteria or cells, to make new medicines, foods, or even fuels. Biotechnology helps us create innovative solutions for various fields, like medicine, agriculture, and industry, by using the incredible abilities of living organisms to improve our lives and the world around us.
Pharmacology
Pharmacology in biology is like being a detective for medicines. It’s the study of how drugs and medications work in our bodies. Pharmacologists want to understand how different medicines can treat diseases, relieve symptoms, or even cause side effects. They investigate how drugs are absorbed, distributed, and eliminated by the body. This knowledge helps doctors and scientists develop safe and effective treatments to keep people healthy and manage their illnesses.
Entomology
Entomology in biology is like the study of the tiny world of insects. It’s the science of bugs! Entomologists explore all kinds of insects, from ants and butterflies to spiders and bees. They learn about where insects live, what they eat, how they grow, and even how they help or sometimes harm us and our environment. In simple terms, entomology is all about discovering and understanding the fascinating lives of these little creatures.
Biophysics
Biophysics in biology is like using physics to understand the mysteries of life. It’s a field where scientists apply the principles of physics to study living things and the biological processes that happen inside them. Biophysicists investigate how things like energy, forces, and movements work within cells, tissues, and organisms. They use mathematical and physical techniques to uncover the secrets of life’s inner workings, helping us understand how living systems function at the smallest levels.
Molecular biology
Molecular biology is like solving puzzles at the tiniest level of life. It’s the study of the tiny building blocks of living things, called molecules. Molecular biologists want to understand how these molecules, like DNA and proteins, work together to make cells and organisms function. They investigate the instructions encoded in our genes, how cells replicate, and how our bodies respond to different situations. In simple terms, molecular biology helps us unlock the secrets of life by examining the molecular machinery that keeps us alive and growing.
Biomathematics
Biomathematics in biology is like using math to understand and solve biological problems. It’s the field where mathematicians work together with biologists to develop mathematical models and tools for studying living things. Biomathematics helps scientists make sense of complex biological data, predict how populations of organisms might change over time, and analyze patterns in nature. In simple terms, it’s all about using math to make biology more understandable and to find answers to biological questions.
Biochemistry
Biochemistry is like uncovering the secrets of life’s chemistry. It’s the study of the tiny molecules and reactions that make living things work. Biochemists investigate things like DNA, proteins, and metabolism to understand how cells function and how our bodies stay alive. They look at the chemical processes that happen inside us, like how we digest food or how our muscles move. In simple terms, biochemistry helps us see how chemistry and biology are connected, revealing the chemical basis of life itself.
Bioeconomics
Bioeconomics in biology is like balancing the books for nature. It’s the study of how living organisms, ecosystems, and natural resources interact with human economic activities. Bioeconomists examine how we use and manage things like forests, fisheries, and agriculture, while also considering the impact on the environment and biodiversity. They aim to find sustainable ways for people to benefit from nature’s resources without harming the planet. In simple terms, bioeconomics helps us make smart choices about how to use nature’s gifts wisely and responsibly.
Biogeography
Biogeography in biology is like making a map of where different plants and animals live on our planet. It’s the study of how and why species are distributed around the world. Biogeographers look at factors like climate, geography, and history to understand why certain species live in specific places. They also explore how species might move or change locations over time. In simple terms, biogeography helps us figure out why animals and plants live where they do and how they might adapt to new environments.
100+ Branches Of Biology and Their Meaning
Sl No. | Branches of Biology | Study Of |
---|---|---|
1 | Anatomy | Study of tics and vermin. |
2 | Acarology | Study of tics and vermin. |
3 | Actinobiology | Study of radiation impacts on living beings. |
4 | Aerobiology | Study of Flying organisms. |
5 | Agroforestry | Study of yields and trees crops are developed |
6 | Agronomy | Study of yield plants |
7 | Agrostology | Study of grasses. |
8 | Angiology | Study of blood vascular framework. |
9 | Anthology | Study of flowers. |
10 | Anthropology | Study of apes and man. |
11 | Apiculture | Study of Bee |
12 | Araneology | Study of Spider. |
13 | Arthrology | Study of joints. |
14 | Aschelitinthology | Study of worms |
15 | Bacteriology | Study of bacteria. |
16 | Batrachology | Study of the frog. |
17 | Biochemistry | Study of chemical reactions. |
18 | Biometrics | Study of biological experiments. |
19 | Biotechnology | Study of biological organisms. |
20 | Bryology | Study of Bryophytes. |
21 | Biophysics | Study of physical aspects of living organisms. |
22 | Cytology | Study of cells and their organelles. |
23 | Carcinology | Study of crabs and crustaceans |
24 | Cardiology | Study of heart. |
25 | Chondrology | Study of Cartilage. |
26 | Chromatology | Study of Pigments. |
27 | Cnidology | Study of Coelenterata. |
28 | Conchology | Study of shells. |
29 | Craniology | Study of skulls |
30 | Cryobiology | Study of in very lower temperature effects in life. |
31 | Ctetology | Study of characteristics of organisms |
32 | Dendrology | Study of shrubs and trees |
33 | Dendrology | Study of shrubs and trees |
34 | Dermatology | Study of skin |
35 | Ecobiology | Study of problems of existence of life in outer space |
36 | Ecology | Study of the relationship between organism and environment |
37 | Embryology | Study of embryo |
38 | Endocrinology | Study of glands and their secretions |
39 | Entomology | Study of insects |
40 | Enzymology | Study of enzymes |
41 | Ethnology | Study of man-kinds |
42 | Ethology | Study of conditions of animals or behavior. |
43 | Etiology | Study of diseases |
44 | Eugenics | Study of improvement of the human race by applying laws of heredity. |
45 | Euphenics | Study of improvement of the human race by drug treatment. |
46 | Euthenics | Study of improvement of the human race by improving the environment. |
47 | Evolution | Study of inter-relationship between organisms of past and present days. |
48 | Exobiology | Study of Space biology |
49 | Floriculture | Study of flower yielding plants |
50 | Genetics | Study of heredity and variations |
51 | Gerontology | Study of growing old |
52 | Gynaecology | Study of female reproductive organs |
53 | Haematology | Study of blood |
54 | Helminthology | Study of helminths |
55 | Hepatology | Study of liver |
56 | Herpetology | Study of lizards and reptiles |
57 | Hypnology | Study of sleep |
58 | Histochemistry | Study of the chemical nature of tissues |
59 | Horticulture | Study of flower and fruits plants |
60 | Ichnology | Study of fossil and footprints |
61 | Immunology | Study of resistance of organisms against infection |
62 | Kalology | Study of sensory |
63 | Karyology | Study of nucleus |
64 | Lepidopterology | Study of moths |
65 | Lichenology | Study of lichens |
66 | Limnology | Study of relation of plants and animals with freshwater lakes, ponds, and streams in |
67 | Malacology | Study of mollusks |
68 | Mammalogy | Study of mammals |
69 | Mastology | Study of breasts |
70 | Melanology | Study of pigments |
71 | Molecular Biology | Study of life sciences |
72 | Mycology | Study of fungi |
73 | Myrmecology | Study of ants |
74 | Neonatology | Study of the new-born ( one month of age ) |
75 | Nephrology | Study of kidney |
76 | Neurology | Study of the nervous system |
77 | Nidology | Study of nests of birds |
78 | Nisology | Study of diseases |
79 | Odontology | Study of teeth |
80 | Olericulture | Study of vegetable |
81 | Oncology | Study of cancer |
82 | Oneirology | Study of dreams |
83 | Ontogeny | Study of embryonic history |
84 | Oology | Study of bird egg |
85 | Ophthalmology | Study of eyes |
86 | Organicology | Study of the development of organs |
87 | Organology | Study of organs |
88 | Ornithology | Study of Bird |
89 | Osteology | Study of Bone |
90 | Otorhinolaryngology | Study of ear, nose, and throat |
91 | Paedology | Study of larval stages |
92 | Paleozoology | Study of fossils and fossils distribution in time. |
93 | Palaeozoology | Study of fossils of animals |
94 | Palynology | Study of pollen grains and relation to taxonomy and evolution |
95 | Parasitology | Study of parasites |
96 | Pathology | Study of Human various diseases |
97 | Parazoology | Study of Porifera |
98 | Pedology | Study of soils |
99 | Pharmacognosy | Study of the medicinal plants |
100 | Pharmacology | Study of synthesis |
101 | Phenology | Study of organisms as affected by seasonal climates |
102 | Phrenology | Study of mental faculties of the brain |
103 | Phycology | Study of algae |
104 | Phylogeny | Study of evolutionary history |
105 | Physiology | Study of functions of various parts |
106 | Pisciculture | Study of rearing of fishes |
107 | Platyhelminth Ology | Study of flatworms |
108 | Pomology | Study of fruits |
109 | Poultry | Study of keepings of foul |
110 | Proctology | Study of rectum and anus |
110 | Protistology | Study of protests. |
111 | Pteridology | Study of pteridophytes |
112 | Rainology | Study of nose |
113 | Saurology | Study of lizards |
114 | Sericulture | Study of the culture of silk moth and pupa |
115 | Serology | Study of serum |
116 | Serpentology | Study of snakes |
117 | Silviculture | Study of forests |
118 | Sitology | Study of dietetics |
119 | Speciology | Study of species |
120 | Spermology | Study of seeds |
121 | Splanchnology | Study of visceral organs |
123 | Stomatology | Study of buccal cavity and stomach |
124 | Synecology | Study of bony joints and ligaments |
125 | Taxi dermatology | Study of skin and stuffing |
126 | Taxonomy | Study of classification of organisms |
127 | Teratology | Study of fetal malformations |
128 | Torpedology | Study of skates and rays |
129 | Toxicology | Study of narcotics |
130 | Traumatology | Study of wounds and turnover |
131 | Trichology | Study of hair |
132 | Trophology | Study of nutrition |
133 | Urobiology | Study of bodies in liquids by chemicals |
134 | Urology | Study of wine |
135 | Virology | Study of virus |
136 | Zoogeography | Study of distribution of animals on earth |
137 | Zoophytology | Study of micro-organisms |
How Many Branches of Biology
Biology is a vast and diverse field that encompasses numerous branches or subdisciplines. The exact number of branches can vary depending on how narrowly or broadly one categorizes them, but there are approximately 15 to 20 major branches of biology. Some of the most well-known branches include botany (the study of plants), zoology (the study of animals), microbiology (the study of microorganisms), genetics (the study of genes and heredity), ecology (the study of the relationship between organisms and their environments), and evolutionary biology (the study of how species change over time).
These major branches often have subfields or specialties within them. For example, within microbiology, there are subfields like virology (the study of viruses) and bacteriology (the study of bacteria). Similarly, ecology can include subfields like marine biology (the study of marine ecosystems) and conservation biology (the study of preserving and protecting biodiversity).
It’s important to note that biology is a dynamic and evolving science, and new branches and subdisciplines continue to emerge as our knowledge of living organisms and the natural world expands. So, while there are well-established branches, the field of biology is constantly evolving, and researchers often work at the intersections of multiple branches to gain a deeper understanding of life and its processes.
Branches of Biology and Their Fathers
Branch of Biology | Notable “Father” or Contributor |
---|---|
Botany | Carl Linnaeus |
Zoology | Aristotle |
Microbiology | Antonie van Leeuwenhoek |
Genetics | Gregor Mendel |
Ecology | Charles Darwin |
Physiology | William Harvey |
Immunology | Edward Jenner |
Paleontology | Georges Cuvier |
Neurobiology | Santiago Ramón y Cajal |
Evolutionary Biology | Charles Darwin |
Cell Biology | Matthias Schleiden, Theodor Schwann |
Marine Biology | Sir Charles Wyville Thomson, Edward Forbes |
Environmental Biology | Eugene P. Odum |
Ethology | Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen |
Biotechnology | Herbert W. Boyer, Stanley Cohen |
Biogeography | Alfred Russel Wallace |
Pharmacology | Claude Bernard, Rudolf Buchheim |
Ornithology | John James Audubon |
Mycology | Pier Antonio Micheli |
Epidemiology | John Snow, Louis Pasteur |
Branches of Biology :: FAQ
What are the major branches of biology?
Branches of Biology are divided into three parts. They study different sections of the organism.
1. Zoology
2. Botany
3. Microbiology
What are the main branches of Zoology?
1. Protozoology
2. Ichthyology
3. Mammalogy.
4. Ornithology
5. Entomology
6. Herpetology
What are the main branches of Botany?
1. Taxonomy
2. Anatomy
3. Pathology
4. Genetics
5. Physiology
6. Ecology
7. Palaeology
8. Embryology
9. Morphology
10. Histology
What are the main branches of Microbiology?
1. Pure branch
2. Applied branch
What are branches of Pure Branches?
1. Immunology
2. Bacteriology
3. Mycology
4. Genetics
5. Protozoology
6. Parasitology
7. Algology
What are branches of Applied Branches?
1. Epidemiology
2. Medical Microbiology
3. Air Microbiology
4. Pharmaceutical Microbiology
5. Aquatic Microbiology
6. Industrial Microbiology
7. Agriculture Microbiology
8. Food Microbiology
9. Soil Microbiology
What is the Main Branches of Biology
Biology, the study of living organisms and life processes, is divided into several main branches, each focusing on specific aspects of life. The primary branches of biology include:
>Botany Zoology
>Microbiology:
>Genetics
>Ecology
>Evolutionary Biology
Is Microbiology a Branch of Biology
Yes, microbiology is indeed a branch of biology. Microbiology is the scientific study of microorganisms, which are tiny living organisms that are usually too small to be seen with the naked eye. Microorganisms include bacteria, viruses, fungi, archaea, and protozoa. Microbiology explores various aspects of these microorganisms, including their structure, function, genetics, ecology, and their roles in various processes, including disease, biotechnology, and environmental interactions.
Microbiology plays a crucial role in biology and has significant applications in fields such as medicine, agriculture, food science, and environmental science. It is an important subdiscipline within the broader field of biology.
Thanks For Reading