How Russia’s Nuclear Weapons Keep Becoming More Powerful

November 14, 2020 Topic: Security Region: Europe Blog Brand: The Buzz Tags: RussiaNuclear WeaponsMilitaryNATO

How Russia’s Nuclear Weapons Keep Becoming More Powerful

For starters: This week Russian President Vladimir Putin said that Russia has considerably expanded the analytical and operational capabilities of its strategic nuclear forces’ command and control systems.

This week Russian President Vladimir Putin said that Russia has considerably expanded the analytical and operational capabilities of its strategic nuclear forces’ command and control systems.

“Over the past few years, much has been done to maintain all of the strategic nuclear forces’ command and control components at the highest level,” the Russian head of state said at a defense industry meeting on Wednesday, according to Tass.

“[Russia] has considerably modernized stationary and mobile command and control centers, expanded their analytical and operational capabilities, including information provision, monitoring and situational analysis,” Putin added. “The quality of such a major parameter as jamming resistance has increased. Today all the command and control centers allow receiving comprehensive data on the situation in real time, assess the situation based on this information and make substantiated decisions.”

Putin called upon his nation’s defense industry to discuss the pace of outfitting the armed forces with the latest command and control systems. This would primarily include the strategic nuclear forces’ control systems, as well as the systems of strategic nuclear weapons’ command and control.

“It is perfectly clear that the stable, effective and reliable operation of these systems and the entire command and control contour in a combat environment is crucial for the combat potential of the nuclear triad and, generally, the army and the navy to adequately and quickly respond to potential military threats,” the Russian leader added.

Russia’s Nuclear Triad 

The nuclear triad is a three-pronged military force structure that consists of land-launched nuclear missiles, nuclear-missile-armed submarines, and strategic aircraft with nuclear bombs and missiles. Russia inherited the nuclear arsenal of all the former Soviet states.

Putin has said that he believes that the nuclear triad remains a key guarantee of military security, which makes attempts at putting pressure on Russia essentially futile.

“Although the nature of military threats is changing, it is the nuclear triad that remains a key guarantee of Russia’s military security and, if one takes a broader look, of global stability,” Putin said in his opening remarks at a meeting with top Defense Ministry officials and heads of federal agencies and enterprises of the defense-industrial complex on Tuesday.

“Preservation of this balance of force reduces to nothing the risk of a large-scale military conflict and in fact makes any attempts at blackmail or pressure against our country senseless,” Putin added.

The United States and Russia have been close to an agreement to temporarily freeze the number of warheads on both sides and extend the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START) for one year. However, the Trump administration has previously made it clear that any nuclear freeze must include China.

Russia has maintained that it will not get into an “exhausting arms race” and said there is no reason for it to do so.

“For the first time in history Russia is not in the position of a runner-up,” added Putin. “It has come up with certain weapon systems that are years and even decades ahead of foreign counterparts. Some systems are unparalleled in the world and most likely will remain as such for quite a long time.”

Dialogue With America 

Putin’s statements on the strategic nuclear weapons’ command and control also came as the Kremlin has announced that it hopes it will be possible to build a new dialogue with the next U.S. president and potentially improve relations between the two countries.

“We hope that it will be possible to build dialogue with the next U.S. president and agree on ways to improve bilateral relations,” Russian Presidential Spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters on Monday. “Particularly because an important field of bilateral relations, the security and stability field, concerns not only our two nations but in fact all nations in the world.” 

Peter Suciu is a Michigan-based writer who has contributed to more than four dozen magazines, newspapers and websites. He is the author of several books on military headgear including A Gallery of Military Headdress, which is available on Amazon.com

Image: Wikimedia Commons.