In Upheavals of Thought, the philosopher Martha Nussbaum writes that emotions should be understood as “geological upheavals of thought”—eruptions of our subconscious recognition that, in order to flourish, we require things from the world and from other people that are not fully in our control. Emotions, then, are an acknowledgement of our own neediness. Naturally, we don’t handle this well. “Human beings appear to be the only mortal finite beings who wish to transcend their finitude,” she writes. “Thus they are the only emotional beings who wish not to be emotional