๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ฟ๐ผ๐บ ๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐๐ผ๐ผ๐ธ "๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ด๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ฐ ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฎ๐บ๐บ๐ฒ๐ฟ"
One book I always recommend to developers is "Pragmatic Programmer" by David Thomas and Andrew Hunt. Although it is not new, it builds on a foundation that is important today and will continue to be.
Here are the main learnings from the book:
๐ญ. ๐ช๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ด๐ผ๐ผ๐ฑ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ผ๐๐ด๐ต ๐๐ผ๐ณ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ
Striving for perfection can lead to never-ending projects. Instead, aim for "good enough" and iterate. Deliver value early and often. Write code that works, prove it by writing tests, and ensure they are executed automatically.
Record every change in your software using version control software. If you mess up, you can always revert to the previous code version.
๐ฎ. ๐ง๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฏ๐๐น๐น๐ฒ๐๐
You can use tracer code or prototypes to validate your understanding of the problem. This helps in clarifying requirements before fully implementing a feature.
๐ฏ. ๐๐ผ๐ป'๐ ๐ฏ๐น๐ฎ๐บ๐ฒ, ๐ณ๐ถ๐
!
Sometimes, you will find lousy code that someone else wrote. Sometimes, you will find bad code that you wrote some time ago. Pragmatic programmers don't say, "I didn't write this, so I will not fix it," but do something about it and open a debate in a team about why.
๐ฐ. ๐ฆ๐ผ๐ณ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ๐
In the book, you will learn about the "Broken Window Theory," which states that if something is broken, others will break it even more in the future. As a pragmatic programmer, you should fix all significant problems you find in the system while working on it.
๐ฑ. ๐๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ธ๐ป๐ผ๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ด๐ฒ ๐๐ฝ ๐๐ผ ๐ฑ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ
Continuous learning is essential. Stay updated with new tools, technologies, and best practices. Learn at least one programming language or tech stack every year. Read technical and non-technical books every once in a while. This investment in your skills pays off in your career growth.
๐ฒ. ๐๐ฅ๐ฌ (๐๐๐ฝ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ถ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฅ๐ผ๐ผ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐น๐น ๐๐๐ถ๐น)
Redundant code is more complex to maintain. When you notice duplication, refactor it into a shared function or module. This will promote consistency and reduce errors.
๐ณ. ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฎ๐บ๐บ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฏ๐ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ
Understand your code deeply; don't rely on coincidental successes. Make sure you know why your code works, not just that it works.
๐ด. ๐๐ฒ ๐ฎ ๐ด๐ผ๐ผ๐ฑ ๐น๐ถ๐๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ
To help your users, you'll need to understand them first. Be careful when others speak (Product managers, developers, business analysts). And ask good questions.